May 16, 2011
Week 3: Memphis, St. Louis, Omaha, Carhenge, Deadwood, Yellowstone
Road trip week three cuts through the American middle, where the tempo of the landscape shifts from urban density to vast emptiness.
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Week three of the road trip pushed through the center of the country. If the first two weeks were about cities with strong identities - Montreal, Nashville, New Orleans - this week was about the spaces between identities. The long stretches where America becomes landscape rather than culture.
Memphis to St. Louis
Leaving Memphis means crossing the Mississippi and entering a different register of the American experience. Memphis has gravity. It pulls you in with music and food and a density of stories per square mile that rivals much larger cities. St. Louis has a different kind of weight. It feels like a city that was once much more important than it is now, and the architecture remembers even if the economy has moved on.
The drive between the two is short enough to be comfortable and long enough to notice the transition. The tempo changes as the urban fabric thins out. Radio stations shift. The billboards become more agricultural. By the time you reach the Arch, you have been recalibrated.
St. Louis is a good city for thinking about the gap between a place's grand narrative and its present reality. The Arch tells a story about westward expansion, about being the gateway to something vast and promising. The neighborhoods around it tell a more complicated story about deindustrialization and resilience.
Omaha and the Great Plains
West of St. Louis, the landscape opens up. This is where driving becomes a different kind of activity. In the East, driving is navigation. You are constantly making decisions - which lane, which exit, how to merge. On the Great Plains, driving becomes something closer to meditation. You set the cruise control and watch the horizon.
The tempo of Great Plains driving is deceptive. It feels slow because nothing seems to change. But you are covering enormous distances. In two hours of what feels like standing still, you have crossed a significant fraction of a state. The temporal illegibility of the plains is real. Your body and your eyes tell you nothing is happening, but the odometer says otherwise.
Omaha itself is a surprise. It has more energy than its reputation suggests. Good food. Active downtown. A sense of civic pride that is not defensive. It is a city that does not need you to be impressed by it, which is, paradoxically, somewhat impressive.
Carhenge and the Art of Detours
Carhenge is exactly what it sounds like. Someone arranged cars in a field in Alliance, Nebraska, to replicate Stonehenge. It is absurd and wonderful and precisely the kind of thing you can only find by driving through places that most people fly over.
Why stop at Carhenge? Because a road trip that only visits important places is not really a road trip. The point of driving is that you encounter things you did not plan for. The detour is not a deviation from the journey. The detour is the journey. If you already knew everything you were going to see, you might as well have stayed home and looked at photographs.
Carhenge took about twenty minutes. It was worth the ninety-minute detour for no reason I can articulate rationally. Some things justify themselves.
Deadwood
Deadwood, South Dakota, is a town that has made peace with being a tourist attraction built on top of a violent history. Wild Bill Hickok was shot here. Calamity Jane lived here. The whole town is a museum of the Old West that also happens to have functioning casinos and restaurants.
What struck me about Deadwood is how it handles time. The town exists in at least three temporal layers simultaneously. There is the historical narrative of the 1870s gold rush. There is the mid-century tourist narrative of the Old West theme. And there is the contemporary reality of a small town trying to sustain an economy on visitors. These layers do not blend smoothly. They sit on top of each other, visible and slightly awkward, like geological strata exposed by erosion.
Yellowstone
Arriving at Yellowstone after days of flat driving through the plains is a physical shock. The landscape goes from horizontal to vertical. Suddenly there are mountains and canyons and geothermal features that remind you the earth is not finished yet.
Yellowstone operates on its own tempo entirely. The geysers are on their own schedule. The bison move when they want to move. The park service manages traffic and access, but the park itself is fundamentally unmanageable. It is one of the few places in America where nature's tempo clearly dominates the human tempo.
Old Faithful is the obvious example. People gather and wait. They check their watches. They consult the predicted eruption time. And then they wait some more. The geyser does not care about predictions. It erupts when conditions are right, which is roughly but not exactly when the sign says it will.
There is a lesson in this about the limits of scheduling. We have gotten very good at managing human time. Calendars, deadlines, project plans. But natural time does not negotiate. It does not respond to urgency or importance. It just does what it does, and you either adapt or you miss it.
The Week's Rhythm
Week three had a rhythm different from the previous two. Less dense. More contemplative. The conversations were fewer but longer. The drives were longer but less demanding. If weeks one and two were allegro, week three was andante. The same journey, just at a different pace.
The middle of America is not empty. It is just operating at a tempo that most coastal people are not calibrated to notice.
Related
- Road Trip - The origin and intent of the journey.
- Week 1: DC, Wilmington, Albany, Montreal, Ottawa, Toronto - The opening movement.
- Week 2: Ann Arbor, Nashville, Atlanta, New Orleans - Southern tempo and urban density.